Understanding how to say “by in different languages” is useful for learners, travelers, translators. The word “by” is commonly used to show authorship, method, or origin (for example: written by, made by, by hand).
In this guide, you will learn how to say “by” in different languages, see real examples, and explore “by translations around the world” in a clear and structured format.
“By” in Different Languages
| Language | Pronunciation | Example |
| English | bai | The book was written by John. (English: The book was written by John.) |
| Spanish | por | El libro fue escrito por Juan. (The book was written by John.) |
| French | par | Le livre a été écrit par Jean. (The book was written by John.) |
| German | von | Das Buch wurde von John geschrieben. (The book was written by John.) |
| Italian | da | Il libro è stato scritto da Giovanni. (The book was written by John.) |
| Portuguese | por | O livro foi escrito por João. (The book was written by John.) |
| Dutch | door | Het boek is door Jan geschreven. (The book was written by John.) |
| Swedish | av | Boken skrevs av John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Norwegian | av | Boken ble skrevet av John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Danish | af | Bogen blev skrevet af John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Finnish | toimesta | Kirja on Johnin toimesta kirjoitettu. (The book was written by John.) |
| Icelandic | af | Bókin var skrifuð af John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Russian | от | Книга была написана от Джона. (The book was written by John.) |
| Ukrainian | від | Книга була написана від Джона. (The book was written by John.) |
| Polish | przez | Książka została napisana przez Jana. (The book was written by John.) |
| Czech | od | Kniha byla napsána od Jana. (The book was written by John.) |
| Slovak | od | Kniha bola napísaná od Jána. (The book was written by John.) |
| Hungarian | által | A könyvet János által írták. (The book was written by John.) |
| Romanian | de | Cartea a fost scrisă de Ion. (The book was written by John.) |
| Bulgarian | от | Книгата беше написана от Джон. (The book was written by John.) |
| Serbian | од | Књига је написана од Џона. (The book was written by John.) |
| Croatian | od | Knjiga je napisana od Johna. (The book was written by John.) |
| Bosnian | od | Knjiga je napisana od Johna. (The book was written by John.) |
| Greek | από | Το βιβλίο γράφτηκε από τον Τζον. (The book was written by John.) |
| Turkish | tarafından | Kitap John tarafından yazıldı. (The book was written by John.) |
| Arabic | بواسطة | كتب الكتاب بواسطة جون. (The book was written by John.) |
| Hebrew | על ידי | הספר נכתב על ידי ג’ון. (The book was written by John.) |
| Persian | توسط | کتاب توسط جان نوشته شد. (The book was written by John.) |
| Urdu | کے ذریعے | کتاب جان کے ذریعے لکھی گئی۔ (The book was written by John.) |
| Hindi | द्वारा | किताब जॉन द्वारा लिखी गई। (The book was written by John.) |
| Bengali | দ্বারা | বইটি জন দ্বারা লেখা হয়েছে। (The book was written by John.) |
| Punjabi | ਦੁਆਰਾ | ਕਿਤਾਬ ਜੌਨ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਲਿਖੀ ਗਈ। (The book was written by John.) |
| Gujarati | દ્વારા | પુસ્તક જોન દ્વારા લખાયું. (The book was written by John.) |
| Marathi | द्वारे | पुस्तक जॉन द्वारे लिहिले गेले. (The book was written by John.) |
| Tamil | மூலம் | புத்தகம் ஜான் மூலம் எழுதப்பட்டது. (The book was written by John.) |
| Telugu | ద్వారా | పుస్తకం జాన్ ద్వారా వ్రాయబడింది. (The book was written by John.) |
| Kannada | ಮೂಲಕ | ಪುಸ್ತಕ ಜಾನ್ ಮೂಲಕ ಬರೆಯಲಾಗಿದೆ. (The book was written by John.) |
| Malayalam | മൂലം | പുസ്തകം ജോൺ മൂലം എഴുതപ്പെട്ടു. (The book was written by John.) |
| Sinhala | මගින් | පොත ජෝන් මගින් ලියන ලදී. (The book was written by John.) |
| Nepali | द्वारा | पुस्तक जोन द्वारा लेखिएको छ। (The book was written by John.) |
| Thai | โดย | หนังสือเขียนโดยจอห์น (The book was written by John.) |
| Lao | ໂດຍ | ປື້ມຖືກຂຽນໂດຍ John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Vietnamese | bởi | Cuốn sách được viết bởi John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Indonesian | oleh | Buku itu ditulis oleh John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Malay | oleh | Buku itu ditulis oleh John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Filipino | ni | Ang libro ay isinulat ni John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Chinese (Mandarin) | yóu | 这本书由约翰写的。 (The book was written by John.) |
| Japanese | ni yotte | この本はジョンによって書かれた。 (The book was written by John.) |
| Korean | e uihae | 이 책은 존에 의해 쓰였다. (The book was written by John.) |
| Mongolian | aar | Номыг Жоноор бичсэн. (The book was written by John.) |
| Swahili | na | Kitabu kiliandikwa na John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Zulu | ngo | Incwadi yabhalwa ngo John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Afrikaans | deur | Die boek is deur John geskryf. (The book was written by John.) |
| Yoruba | nipasẹ | A kọ iwe naa nipasẹ John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Igbo | site na | Akwụkwọ ahụ bụ John dere ya site na. (The book was written by John.) |
| Hausa | ta | An rubuta littafin ta John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Amharic | በ | መጽሐፉ በጆን ተጻፈ። (The book was written by John.) |
| Somali | by | Buugga waxaa qoray John. (The book was written by John.) |
| Latvian | no | Grāmata tika rakstīta no Jāņa. (The book was written by John.) |
| Lithuanian | per | Knyga buvo parašyta per Joną. (The book was written by John.) |
| Estonian | poolt | Raamat kirjutati Johni poolt. (The book was written by John.) |
| Georgian | მიერ | წიგნი დაიწერა ჯონის მიერ. (The book was written by John.) |
| Armenian | կողմից | Գիրքը գրվել է Ջոնի կողմից։ (The book was written by John.) |
| Azerbaijani | tərəfindən | Kitab Con tərəfindən yazılıb. (The book was written by John.) |
| Kazakh | арқылы | Кітап Джон арқылы жазылды. (The book was written by John.) |
| Uzbek | orqali | Kitob Jon orqali yozildi. (The book was written by John.) |
| Turkmen | tarapyndan | Kitap Jon tarapyndan ýazylýar. (The book was written by John.) |
| Tajik | тавассути | Китоб тавассути Ҷон навишта шуд. (The book was written by John.) |
| Kurdish | ji aliyê | Pirtûk ji aliyê John ve hat nivîsîn. (The book was written by John.) |
| Maltese | minn | Il-ktieb inkiteb minn John. (The book was written by John.) |
How to Say “By” in Different Languages
The word “by” changes depending on grammar rules in each language. Some languages use prepositions like “par, por, von, av”, while others use postpositions or case endings.
This makes “by translations” an important topic in linguistic studies and language learning.
Common Usage of “By” Around the World
The word “by” is commonly used for:
- Showing authorship (written by)
- Indicating method (by hand)
- Expressing time (by tomorrow)
- Showing means or tool (by car, by email)
Importance of Learning “By” in Different Languages
Learning how to use “by” correctly helps in:
- Translation accuracy
- Writing formal sentences
- Understanding grammar structures
- Improving multilingual communication
Conclusion
The word “by” may look simple in English, but it has many different forms across global languages. Learning these variations helps improve your grammar, translation skills, and understanding of world languages.
FAQs
1. What does “by” mean in different languages?
It means authorship, method, or origin, translated using different grammar structures worldwide.
2. How do you say “by” in most European languages?
Common forms include par, por, von, av, and de.
3. Is “by” translated the same in all languages?
No, each language uses different grammatical rules and structures.
4. Why is “by” important in translation?
It helps express who did something or how something was done.
5. What is the most common translation of “by”?
“By” is most often translated as by (direct use), par, por, or de depending on the language.

David William is a language enthusiast, researcher, and content creator at Lingoveb. With a deep passion for words, meanings, and global communication, he focuses on making language simple, clear, and accessible for readers around the world.